June 28, 2012

Court reviews whether a home builder failed to construct a home in a workman like manner, in breach of contract, warranty, and the TN Consumer Protection Act

DAN C. RAY ET AL. v. SADLER HOMES, INC. (Tenn. Ct. App. June 15, 2012)

Plaintiff-homeowners filed this action for breach of contract, breach of warranty, and violations of the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act against the builder and seller of their home alleging that the home was not constructed in a workmanlike manner.

Following a bench trial, the trial court found that the defendant breached the contract and the express and implied warranties, and violated the TCPA. The court awarded damages of $90,000 for the diminution in value of the home. The court also held Plaintiffs were entitled to recover their attorney’s fees pursuant to the TCPA.

Defendant appealed arguing that Plaintiffs failed to prove causation, that the trial court erred in awarding damages in the amount of $90,000 for the diminution in value of the home, and erred in finding it violated the TCPA for which the trial court awarded attorney’s fees. We affirm the trial court’s findings as to Plaintiffs’ claims for breach of contract and breach of warranty and affirm the trial court’s determinations as to damages; however, we find the evidence preponderates against the finding of a violation of the TCPA and therefore the trial court erred by awarding Plaintiffs their attorney’s fees.

Opinion available at:
https://www.tba.org/sites/default/files/rayd_061512.pdf

June 27, 2012

Court reviews a case about a home remodeling involving breach of contract and TN Consumer Protection Act claims

CASE HANDYMAN SERVICE OF TENNESSEE, LLC v. HELEN MARIE HARBEN LEE (Tenn. Ct. App. June 15, 2012)

Homeowner retained Contractor to remodel her residence and paid Contractor two out of three installments as provided in the contract. Homeowner was not satisfied with Contractor’s work and refused to pay the final installment.

Contractor sued for breach of contract and Homeowner filed a counterclaim asserting Contractor breached the contract by failing to perform the job in a workmanlike and reasonable manner. Homeowner also claimed Contractor violated the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act by engaging in unfair and deceptive practices.

The trial court dismissed Contractor’s complaint and held Contractor breached the contract by failing to perform the work in a reasonable and workmanlike manner. The court found Contractor was not liable for double or treble damages under the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act because Homeowner did not prove its deficiencies were intentional or willful.

Homeowner appealed, claiming the trial court erred in denying her motion to amend her counterclaim to assert a claim for rescission and erred in holding Contractor did not violate the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act. We affirm the trial court’s judgment.

Opinion available at:
https://www.tba.org/sites/default/files/casehandyman_061512.pdf

June 20, 2012

Court reviews a breach of contract case involving a contractor who performed additional work to install fire dampers

SONG & SONG CORPORATION, and JIN Y. “JIM” SONG, Individually v. FINE ART CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, LLC, ET AL. (Tenn. Ct. App. June 14, 2012)

Property owner hired a general contractor to perform construction work on a commercial building. The parties subsequently discovered that when the building was originally constructed, there were no fire dampers installed in the ductwork. The contractor performed the additional work necessary to install the missing fire dampers, but when the work was completed, the property owner refused to pay the amount invoiced by the contractor for the additional work. Both parties asserted that the other had breached the contract. Following a two-day bench trial, the trial court ruled in favor of the contractor and awarded her a judgment for the unpaid balance and other damages. The property owner appeals. We affirm as modified.

Opinion available at:
https://www.tba.org/sites/default/files/song-song_061412.pdf

Court reviews the dismissal of a case between the town of Pegram and a construction company

THE TOWN OF PEGRAM v. CORNERSTONE DEVELOPMENT, LLC ET AL. (Tenn. Ct. App. June 14, 2012)

Town of Pegram appeals from the trial court’s decision awarding it no damages in its claims against Cornerstone Development, LLC, the company which constructed the Town’s city hall and surrounding parking lot. Pegram also appeals the trial court’s summary dismissal of National Grange Mutual Insurance Company, which provided the performance bond assuring Cornerstone’s performance. We affirm the trial court’s findings in all respects.

Opinion available at:
https://www.tba.org/sites/default/files/Pegram_061412.pdf